控制点对区域流动重力测网平差精度的影响
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代宪鹏,工程师,从事流动重力与跨断层水准外业测量与内业数据处理与分析工作。E-mail:706342589@qq.com

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江苏省地震局青年金项目(202003)


Impact of control points on the adjustmentaccuracy of mobile gravity network
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    摘要:

    为分析控制点对区域流动重力测网平差精度的影响,利用江苏测区的流动重力观测数据,从参与平差计算的控制点数量以及空间分布两个角度,分析控制点对平差后的重力测网精度的影响规律,并进一步分析了本区域测网的监测能力。结果显示:采用单个基准点进行平差计算,基准点应当选择尽量靠近测网几何中心或多个闭合环节点的位置;当采用在空间分布上较为均匀控制点平差计算时,控制点周边测点与测网中部测点的点值精度并没有明显的差别。结合江苏区域重力测网的空间分辨率和观测数据平差处理精度,认为江苏重力测网对5级以上地震具有较好的监测效果,同时对4~5级地震也具有一定的监测能力。结果可为重力数据处理中合理的采用基准点进行平差、提升资料处理精度提供参考依据。

    Abstract:

    To analyze the influence of control points on the adjustment accuracy of regional mobile gravity network, based on the mobile gravity observation data of Jiangsu area, the influence of control points on the adjustment accuracy of gravity network was analyzed from the perspectives of the number and spatial distribution of control points used in the adjustment calculation, and the monitoring ability of Jiangsu gravity network was further analyzed. The results show that when using a single datum point for adjustment calculation, the datum point should be as close as possible to the geometric center of the network or multiple closed loop nodes. When the control points with uniform spatial distribution are adopted, there is no obvious difference in the point value accuracy between the measuring points around the control point and the measuring points in the middle network. Combined with the spatial resolution of Jiangsu regional gravity network and the adjustment accuracy of observation data, it is considered that Jiangsu gravity network has a good monitoring effect on M≥5 earthquakes. The results of this paper can provide a reference basis for reasonably using datum points for adjustment and improving the accuracy of gravity data processing.

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代宪鹏,孙君嵩,吴晓峰,范文华,王大伟.控制点对区域流动重力测网平差精度的影响[J].地震工程学报,2022,44(3):626-630,637. DAI Xianpeng, SUN Junsong, WU Xiaofeng, FAN Wenhua, WANG Dawei. Impact of control points on the adjustmentaccuracy of mobile gravity network[J]. China Earthquake Engineering Journal,2022,44(3):626-630,637.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-06-08