Abstract:Using the geomagnetic data of several great solar activities from Mar. 1988 to Mar. 1989 of 9 stations in China, and the equivalent ionosphere current systems of infinite plate current, we analysed the variation features of Sqfocus position of the mid-low latitudes in China and obtained reasonable explanation of Sqfocus variability corresponding to Kp, Dst, Apindexes. It is showed that 1) In different Kpindex intervals, Sqfocus has different regularities. When Kp<4, Sqfocus moves to high latitudes as Kpindex is increased; When 4p<6, Sqfocus moves to low latitudes as Kpindex is increased; when Kp>6, Sqfocus is indistinct as Kpindex is increased.2) Sqfocus variation along latitude direction was mainly caused by ring currents, but variation along longitudinal direction was mainly affected by IMF sector effect.