我国中低纬度地区Sq焦点的分析与研究
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ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH OF SqFOCUS POSITION OF THE MID-LOW LATITUDES IN CHINA
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    摘要:

    本文利用1988年3月-1989年3月几次大的太阳活动期间我国9个台站的地磁资料,采用无穷大平板电流的等效电流体系方法,分析了我国中低纬度地区Sq焦点位置的变化特征,并对照Kp、DstAp等指数给出了Sq焦点位置变化的合理解释。结果表明:(1)在不同的Kp指数段Sq焦点有不同的规律性。当Kp<4时,随着Kp指数增大,Sq焦点向高纬方向移动;当Kp在4和6之间时,随着Kp指数增大,Sq焦点向低纬方向移动;当Kq>6时,Sq焦点模糊不清。(2)Sq焦点纬度方向上的变化主要由环电流引起,而Sq焦点经度方向上的变化主要由行星际磁场扇形效应影响引起。本文最后还给出了一种新的Sq指数。

    Abstract:

    Using the geomagnetic data of several great solar activities from Mar. 1988 to Mar. 1989 of 9 stations in China, and the equivalent ionosphere current systems of infinite plate current, we analysed the variation features of Sqfocus position of the mid-low latitudes in China and obtained reasonable explanation of Sqfocus variability corresponding to Kp, Dst, Apindexes. It is showed that 1) In different Kpindex intervals, Sqfocus has different regularities. When Kp<4, Sqfocus moves to high latitudes as Kpindex is increased; When 4p<6, Sqfocus moves to low latitudes as Kpindex is increased; when Kp>6, Sqfocus is indistinct as Kpindex is increased.2) Sqfocus variation along latitude direction was mainly caused by ring currents, but variation along longitudinal direction was mainly affected by IMF sector effect.

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熊先宝,钱家栋,徐文耀.我国中低纬度地区Sq焦点的分析与研究[J].地震工程学报,1993,15(4):12-22. Xiong Xianbao, Qian Jiadong, Xu Wenyao. ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH OF SqFOCUS POSITION OF THE MID-LOW LATITUDES IN CHINA[J]. China Earthquake Engineering Journal,1993,15(4):12-22.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-06-24