试论地震在泥石流形成中的作用
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AN APPROACH ON EFFECTS OF EARTHQUAKES ON FORMATION OF DEBRIS FLOW
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    摘要:

    地震和泥石流是自然界常见的灾种。对地震在泥石流形成中的作用以及地震泥石流的特征进行了初步探讨后认为,强烈地震区和新构造运动活跃区往往也是泥石流高发区;地震通过为泥石流提供固体物质来源、水源、动力条件和激发条件等影响泥石流的形成和发展;地震引发的泥石流具有滞后性、周期性、区域性和多沟同时暴发的特点。

    Abstract:

    Earthquake and mud-rock folw are all the common natural disasters. This paper preliminarily discusses the effects of earthquake on formation of debris folw and some features of induced earthquake debris flows. It is considered that the regions where seismicity is strong or neotectonic movement is active are usually the regions where debris flows frequently occur; earthquakes affect the formation and development of debris flow by nourishing loose solid material, water source, dynamic and triggering condition; debris flows induced by seismic activities often have overdue, periodic and regional characters.

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马东涛,石玉成.试论地震在泥石流形成中的作用[J].地震工程学报,1996,18(4):38-42. Ma Dongtao, Shi Yucheng. AN APPROACH ON EFFECTS OF EARTHQUAKES ON FORMATION OF DEBRIS FLOW[J]. China Earthquake Engineering Journal,1996,18(4):38-42.

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  • 收稿日期:1994-12-12
  • 最后修改日期:1995-01-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-06-27