杭州湾粉质土液化后强度及变形特性试验研究
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国家海洋局第二海洋研究所基本科研业务费专项资助项目(JG200807)


Experimental Study of Post-liquefaction Strength and Deformation Behavior of Silt in the Hangzhou Bay
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    摘要:

    海洋粉质土因沉积环境的差异,在动应力作用下的液化特性与陆上粉土略有不同。以杭州湾原状粉质土为研究对象,进行特别设计的动三轴液化试验,研究粉质土液化后的强度和变形特性。研究表明:杭州湾粉质土液化后的应力-应变关系相似,应变与砂性土的变化规律相似,可分为低强度段和强度恢复段两阶段,振动频率、围压和前期最大轴向应变对液化后应力-应变都有影响。提出粉质土液化后二阶段本构模型能较好地反映粉质土液化后的应力-应变关系。

    Abstract:

    The liquefaction behavior of marine silty soil is different from that of sandy soil under dynamic loading conditions. The samples of insitu marine silty soil in the Hangzhou Bay were analyzed with a special dynamic triaxial liquefaction test, which could possibly clarify post-liquefaction strength and deformation behavior. The results showed that the shear strain of silty soil could be divided into two parts:nonzero effective stress state and zero effective stress state, and the deformation law of marine silty soil was similar to that of sandy soil and also the shear strain when the nonzero effective stress state or zero effective stress state was subject to vibration frequency, cell pressure, and εmax. constitutive model on the post-liquefaction behavior of silty soil is proposed, which could express the post-liquefaction stress-strain response very well.

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吕小飞,李冬,陈培雄,陈小玲.杭州湾粉质土液化后强度及变形特性试验研究[J].地震工程学报,2015,37(3):857-861. LV Xiao-fei, LI Dong, CHEN Pei-xiong, CHEN Xiao-ling. Experimental Study of Post-liquefaction Strength and Deformation Behavior of Silt in the Hangzhou Bay[J]. China Earthquake Engineering Journal,2015,37(3):857-861.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-08-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-12-25